Breakfast at lodging and check out
Cream Tea at Old Grainary Tea Room ★★★★✩
Byland Abbey ★★★★✩
MOUNT GRACE PRIORY ★★★★★+
Dinner at Indian Street Food ★★✩✩✩
[lodging at Wydon Farm Bed & Breakfast ★★★★✩]
Top: Sheepherder practicing near our cottage.
Bottom: Flowers fading in the fall, at Mount Grace Priory
A surprise treat as we were preparing to leave our Yorkshire Dales cottage: a sheepherding dog practicing in the field next to us. This dog appeared to be a younger one, still learning the ropes. After breakfast and check out, our first stop of the day was (of course) cream tea at the Old Grainary Team Room in Platelybridge. It was very good, though not quite as good as Wildlings. However, it was much cheaper than Wildlings. We then drove north Byland Abbey, dating from 1135. This was a peaceful abbey, with very few visitors, but an interesting set of ruins. Our next stop, however, was far more interesting. Mount Grace Priory was a Carthusian Charterhouse where monks lived semi-hermit lives. Each had their own cloistered apartment, complete with garden and protected outhouse. Considering how cramped and awful living conditions were for most people of the era, these monks were living in splendor. The reconstructed monk cell was spacious (three rooms, plus a large area upstairs for working), and the gardens were large and well protected from the wind. The monks also had access to fresh spring water. The priory grounds, as usual, were beautiful and well tended. But the reconstructed cell and the gardens are the stars of Mount Grace. Following our bit of monkish zen, we were hoping to find some nice pub food in Kelso. Instead, since we did not have reservations, we settled for some not-so-nice Indian street food, which we ate in our car. We then headed out into the country to check into our B&B.
Learning to herd
Mount Grace Priory cloister
Above: Mount Grace Priory
Above: Byland Abbey
The tiles of Byland
Wydon's Farm B&B
Breakfast at Bed & Breakfast, Full English Breakfast ★★★★✩
WALKED THE WALL NEAR BIRDOSWOLD ROMAN FORT ★★★★★
VINDOLANDA ROMAN FORT ★★★★★+
Lunch at Vindolanda Fort ★★★★✩
Brocolita Fort Temple ★★★★✩
Sunday Roast at Twice Brewed ★★✩✩✩
[lodging at Wydon Farm Bed & Breakfast ★★★★✩]
Bridge and trees near Birdoswold
There were three areas of our vacation which were stellar: Yorkshire Dales, Lewis & Harris, and Hadrians Wall. Hadrians Wall extends across the neck of England, from Bowness on Solway on the west coast to Newcastle on the east. We focused our visit on the part with the best remaining original sections of the wall, primarily between Birdoswold and Chesters Roman Forts. Throughout this region, the wall follows the rolling hills of Whin Sill, a rock outcrop that formed from tectonics nearly 300 million years ago. As a result, the scenery near the walls is beautiful, and very 3D (I am from Kansas, so 3D always delights me).
After a nice English Breakfast at our B&B, where we chatted with an English couple and a couple from near Bellingham, WA, we visited the wall heading east from Birdoswold Roman Fort. This stretch contains original walls (while other stretches have been rebuilt). Along this stretch is also an old Roman bridge. The river has since shifted in its course, so we were able to climb around the original stone bridge foundations. We had watched a YouTube video on the wall, which helped us to recognize clear signs of the stone masonry techniques used by the Romans. This was probably one of the least visited sections of the wall from our trip. From Birdoswold we went to Vindolanda, which was an important fort during and after Roman occupation, and which has outstanding interpretation. We took one of the free tours, and enjoyed our tour guide's sense of humor and wealth of knowledge. As usual, when we take the free tours we notice far more detail and history than we would see without the tours. We had a quick lunch at Vindolanda (I had a Cornish Pasty, whatever that is), and then headed to a small excavated temple near Brocolita Fort ruins. We thought we lucked into Sunday Roast dinner at Twice Brewed (most of the pubs focus their food-making resources on Roast dinners on Sundays), but it turned out to be tough and flavorless.
Above: the walk along Hadrians Wall near Birdoswold Fort
Flowers at Vindolanda
The famous Vindolanda tablets
Flowers at Vindolanda
Above: Vindolanda Roman Fort
We think it's a dog or horse? Roman tablet at Vindolanda
Tim's lunch at Vindolanda
Left: The remains of horse headgear. Right: a reconstruction of same.
Above: Vindolanda Roman Fort
Above: At various points along the wall
Temple of Mithras, at Brocolitia Roman Fort ruins
A section of the ditch that stood on the Scottish side of the wall, from sea to sea
Breakfast at Bed & Breakfast, Full English Breakfast ★★★★✩
Checked out of lodging
CHESTERS ROMAN FORT AND MUSEUM ★★★★★
Cream Tea at Chesters ★★★★✩
St Giles Church, with Roman columns ★★★★✩
WALK ALONG THE AT WALLTOWN COUNTRY PARK IN BEAUTIFUL WEATHER ★★★★★+
Drove to Sprouston
DINNER AT SULTANS OF KELSO ★★★★★
[lodging at Sprouston AirBnB ★★★★✩]
Trees atop a windswept hill, near Hadrians Wall at Walltown Country Park
Another 6-Bingo day! What these zen-like days have in common is walking through beautiful and peaceful scenery. And this one was a stunner. The day began with a full English breakfast at our B&B, where we chatted briefly with a few English fly fishers. Then we checked out of our B&B, and drove to the nearby Chesters Roman Fort. This is another historic site with god interpretation, but with far smaller crowds than Vindolanda or Housesteads. We especially enjoyed the bathhouse and the commanders' quarters. We also had a nice Cream Tea following our visit there. We then drove to St Giles Church, which dates from 1100 and includes columns scavenged from Roman sites for its construction. There may also be Roman stones in the walls, but we're not quite sure. The highlight of this day was walking along the original Roman wall at Walltown Country Park. Much of this area has been quarried by the Victorians, but there are still some great wall sections. The trail climbs up from the carpark, through some beautiful fields with windswept trees. Once it reaches the top of the hill, it follows the wall up and down over rolling hills, with a Roman watch tower at the top of one crest. We encountered another American couple at the tower, and we exchanged portrait duties. We then followed the rolling hills east, with fabulous partly-cloudy skies above us, and glowing green fields on all sides. Near the end of this walk, we encountered an amazing set of two trees, perched atop a beautiful green hill with a stone wall running in front of it. On the way back, we stopped to take pictures of each other next to the tallest sections of original Roman wall. I shot some amazing shots of Kristin! We headed back down the hill, having had the best walk of our vacation. At the bottom, it was slightly soured by the fact that my SD card malfunctioned, which resulted in me losing more than half of my pics (including those great shots of the two trees and the amazing pics of Kristin). Still, the walk was magnificent, and we loved every step. Our next stop was our AirBnB in Sprouston, Scotland, near the border with England. We were getting hungry by this point, and again everywhere needed reservations except Sultans of Kelso. This turned out to be one of the best restaurants we ate at, with delicious Indian food. We then headed to our spacious and comfortable cottage in Sprouston.
One of the few underground sections of any Roman ruin along Hadrians Wall, at Chesters Roman Fort
At Chesters, a sweet little dog figurine
Above; Chester's Roman Fort
It's not a pirate. It's a warning that we are all mortal. At St Giles Church.
Roman columns built into St Giles Church
Above: Walking along Hadrians Wall at Walltown Country Park. Bottom Center: The fee for going through a "kissing gate" at Chesters Roman Fort, happily paid!
Above: Hadrian's Wall, photos by Kristin
Breakfast at lodging
Bramburgh Castle (top prize for worst place visited) ★✩✩✩✩
Lunch at the White Swan Inn, Waterford ★★★★✩
Cream Tea at Village Tea Room, Alnmouth ★★★★✩
WARKWORTH CASTLE ★★★★★
WARKWORTH BEACH ★★★★★
Dinner at lodging
[lodging at Sprouston AirBnB ★★★★✩
Beautiful and historic Warkworth Castle
Our first day in the border regions between Scotland and England did not start out so well. We ate the usual breakfast at our cottage, and then went to the castle of Utred, son of Utred, Bramburgh Castle. Bramburgh, located on the eastern coast of England, dates back to probably before 420 AD. From the outside, it is a massive and stunning castle, formidible from every angle. Inside, however, it is simply a collection of stuff collected over generations by the owners. There is almost no historic interpration, and if you want to know what it was like to live there through the ages, you are out of luck. If, however, you want to see some of the costumes and set pieces from Netflix's "The Last Kingdom," then this is your stop. The place was packed full of tourists happy to pay big bucks to see just a few rooms. As you might imagine, we left as soon as we could get out. We grabbed a quick lunch at the White Swann Inn, a nice little place in the country that we had all to ourselves, a few annoying wasps inclusive. We then felt the need for (surprise!) Cream Tea, so we stopped at the Village Tea Room in Almouth. It is a nice little shop in a quaint village near the beach, and our scones were fresh, but they were also coated with extra sugar, which did not appeal to us. Following tea, we then headed down the road to a much less-visited more-ruined castle called Warkworth, which dates from the 12th century. This one is a gem! There is great history interpretation, and much of the keep remains intact. Unlike Bramburgh, this one is worth every penny. To cap off our day, we popped down to the beach near the castle, which required walking maybe half a mile. This beach was beautiful and was visited by very few people, all of whom were probably locals. We watched a few dogs wrestle and play chase in the surf, and a girl rode by on a pony. It was a nice end to a day that started just the opposite. We then headed back to our cottage in Sprouston.
Bramburgh Castle
Above: Warkworth Castle
Warkworth Castle
Cream Tea in Alnmouth
Warkworth Castle
Warkworth Beach
Above: Our cottage in Sprouston
Above: Warkworth Beach
Warkworth Beach
Warkworth Castle
Top: Cottage in Sprouston. Bottom: Warkworth Castle.
Kristin standing in a fireplace at Warkworth Castle
Breakfast at lodging
ANCRUM CHURCH RUIN & YARD, AND IRON AGE HILLTOP FORM ★★★★★+
LUNCH AND CAKE AT WOODSIDE PLANT AND GARDEN CENTER TEA ROOM ★★★★★+
DRYBURGH ABBEY ★★★★★+
Dinner at lodging
[lodging at Sprouston AirBnB ★★★★✩
Selfie at site of Ancrum iron-age hilltop fort
Yet another 6-Bingo day! Can you guess what's coming? That's correct... a lovely peaceful walk through beautiful scenery, and historic site that we had to ourselves, delicious cream tea, and another historic site that we almost had to ourselves. Predictable we may be, but we know what we like. Our day started with breakfast (same old), and from there we drove to the small village of Ancrum. On our journeys to England, Wales and Scotland, it seems as though we always find outselves climbing up remote hills to the barely-visible ruins of iron-age hill-top forts. Ancrum's such offering was just as inspiring as the others we have visited. The trail to this fort starts at church ruin at the bottom of a winding narrow road. The church lost its roof long ago, and in fact graves and tombs now fill what was once the church hall. This might be the most beautiful churchyard we have ever visited. It has a bit of spooky feel, but mostly it is just peaceful, carpeted and covered in green, skirted by a lovely blue stream. We then crossed an interesting stone bridge across the stream and climbed the hill to the old fort. Some of the fort foundations are still visible, as are grassy ridges under the remains of walls. There are thousands of these hilltop forts in the UK, so this is nothing special on a national level, but it was very special to us. Peaceful and fascinating, a place where we could imagine looking back in time. After reluctantly leaving Ancrum, Kristin pulled out the phone to search for (wait for it) a TEA PLACE! And she found the best one of our vacation! We drove a short distance, again along single-lane winding roads, to the Woodside Plant and Garden Center, which also has a lovely tea room. Imagine going to your favorite garden store, only it's quaint, very green, surrounded by beautiful woods, and it has the best food in town. Here we sat outside for our lunch (Kristin had Coronation Salad, and I had a sandwich and a cheese scone). We chatted with some English people, who were accompanied by a very friendly dog. After they departed, we headed for the exit. On the way out, Kristin said "do you think we should try some cake, too?" Um, yes please. So back in we went, where we each had a slice of delicious cake (mine was chocolate, Kristin's was vaguely undefined). We sat inside this time, and watched some birds eat from a bird-feeder suctioned-cupped to the window. This was one of the most peaceful stops of our entire vacation. When we finally pulled outselves away from cake, we drove a short distance to Dryburgh Abbey. Dryburgh dates back to 1150. It is not a large abbey, and its ruins are not particularly spectacular. And yet, the combination of small abbey, landscape-worthy ruins, curious sheep in the fields, beautiful woodlands, swiftly moving river, and very few visitors makes this one of the most tranquil and lovely places we visited. If your soul need a refresh, then this is absolutely the place to do it. We headed back to Sprouston for dinner at our cottage.
Above: Ancrum church yard
Above: Ancrum Iron Age Hilltop Fort
Above: Woodside Plant and Garden Center Tea Room
Above: Dryburgh Abbey
Breakfast at lodging
4-HOUR HETHPOOL LIN AND YEAVERING BELL WALK NEAR KIRKNEWTON ★★★★★+
Cream Tea at Cafe Maelmin, Wooler, where we talked to the Route 66 Cyclists ★★★✩✩
Dinner at Red Lion, Wooler ★★★✩✩
[lodging at Sprouston AirBnB ★★★★✩
Kristin hiking the beautiful hills near Kirknewton
On our last full day of vacation, we decided a long hike was in order. We wanted to visit the Cheviot Hills, and Kristin did some research to find us a great trail. We began our hike at the small village of Kirknewton, where we parked our car and then walked along the busy road to the start of the trail. The trail guide, which we had downloaded as a PDF on my phone, was somewhat less that helpful. It left out most of the distance descriptors, meaning we did not know whether the next style was 100 feet ahead, or a mile. Eventually, we gave up on the trail guide and I opened the AllTrails app on my phone, which led us nicely through. The trail took us up a lovely rolling hill, which we climbed far higher than we needed to (the trail guide led us the wrong way), and then back down to a lulling river. We walked along the river, then back up another hill. At the top of the hill, the guide instructed us to walk back down to the river thorough some woodlands. The woodlands turned out to be fernlands, and the ferns topped six feet. At times, it was difficult to even see where the trail went! Somewhere near the bottom of the fern gully, we encountered an English couple going the opposite direction. They told us the path behind them was overgrown, and we smiled, having just come through a fern jungle ourselves. Finally we reached the river and crossed a charming footbridge that traversed some rapids and a small waterfall. When we climbed up the less-ferny opposite side of the valley, we started looking for wild Cheviot goats. These are beautiful shaggy wild goats (sometimes called primitive) that are absolutely lovely! We looked high and low, and just managed to see sheep. Still, the trail from here on out crossed rolling hills borded by expansive vistas. After a four hour hike, tired and with sore feet, we hopped back in our car and drove to Cream Tea in Wooler. Here I noticed a man wearing Route 66 suspenders having tea with his wife, so we started up a conversation. It almost felt like they would have traded their UK citizenship for our American ones, at least for a few years of adventuring. We then popped across the street and had dinner at the Red Lion pub.
Staring into the middle distance, photo by Kristin
Above: Hethpool Lin and Yeavering Bell walk
Breakfast at lodging
Cream Tea at Lavendar Team Rooms ★★✩✩✩
Etal Castle ★★★✩✩
HEATHERSLAW CORN MILL, WITH EXCELLENT MILLER WHO SPENT TIME CHATTING WITH US ★★★★★+
LADY WATERFORD HALL ★★★★★
Lunch at the Black Bull Pub ★★★★✩
Drove to Edinburgh Airport
[lodging at Hampton Inn Edinburgh Airport ★★★★✩
Two sad travellers at the airport, awaiting our return flight
Last Day. This could have been a bummer of a day, but instead a nice stop at Heatherslaw made it a fitting bow on the vacation package. We started with breakfast at our cottage, and then spent an hour packing up (both for the next hotel, and for the flight home). We stopped a Etal Castle and the Lavendar Tea Rooms along the way, both of which were interesting but not inspiring. We then drove a short distance to Heatherslaw Corn Mill, which is a still-functioning four mill making use of a water wheel and the nearby river. The mill itself was charming, but when the miller took time to chat with us, answering all of our questions, it became so much more alive and fascinating. We appreciate her knowledge, friendliness and time! We then headed over to Lady Waterford Hall, which is a historic school built in 1860 by the wife of the local gentry who owned most of the surrounding land. Lady Waterford had every right to hold herself apart from her tenants, living a high life in her castle. Instead, she chose to get to know her tenants, to build community support structures, to invest in education. She even painted the walls of the school with bible scenes, using the tenants as face and body models for the biblical figures. She was a fascinating woman, and this was a great little stop. We had lunch at a nearby pub, and reluctantly drove to the Hampton Inn at the Edinburgh airport. The next morning, we packed up, hopped an Uber, and climbed onto a crowded plane for our long flight home. We were eager to see friends and Bingo, but we were sad to say goodbye to the UK.
Above: Etal Castle
Above: Heatherslaw Corn Mill
Heatherslaw Corn Mill
Lady Waterford Hall
Above: Lady Waterford Hall